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/*FUNCTION<<strcmp>>---character string compareINDEXstrcmpANSI_SYNOPSIS#include <string.h>int strcmp(const char *<[a]>, const char *<[b]>);TRAD_SYNOPSIS#include <string.h>int strcmp(<[a]>, <[b]>)char *<[a]>;char *<[b]>;DESCRIPTION<<strcmp>> compares the string at <[a]> tothe string at <[b]>.RETURNSIf <<*<[a]>>> sorts lexicographically after <<*<[b]>>>,<<strcmp>> returns a number greater than zero. If the twostrings match, <<strcmp>> returns zero. If <<*<[a]>>>sorts lexicographically before <<*<[b]>>>, <<strcmp>> returns anumber less than zero.PORTABILITY<<strcmp>> is ANSI C.<<strcmp>> requires no supporting OS subroutines.QUICKREFstrcmp ansi pure*/#include "global.h"#include <string.h>#include <limits.h>/* Nonzero if either X or Y is not aligned on a "long" boundary. */#define UNALIGNED(X, Y) \(((long)X & (sizeof (long) - 1)) | ((long)Y & (sizeof (long) - 1)))/* DETECTNULL returns nonzero if (long)X contains a NULL byte. */#if LONG_MAX == 2147483647L#define DETECTNULL(X) (((X) - 0x01010101) & ~(X) & 0x80808080)#else#if LONG_MAX == 9223372036854775807L#define DETECTNULL(X) (((X) - 0x0101010101010101) & ~(X) & 0x8080808080808080)#else#error long int is not a 32bit or 64bit type.#endif#endif#ifndef DETECTNULL#error long int is not a 32bit or 64bit byte#endifint_DEFUN (strcmp, (s1, s2),_CONST char *s1 _AND_CONST char *s2){#if defined(PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED) || defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__)while (*s1 != '\0' && *s1 == *s2){s1++;s2++;}return (*(unsigned char *) s1) - (*(unsigned char *) s2);#elseunsigned long *a1;unsigned long *a2;/* If s1 or s2 are unaligned, then compare bytes. */if (!UNALIGNED (s1, s2)){/* If s1 and s2 are word-aligned, compare them a word at a time. */a1 = (unsigned long*)s1;a2 = (unsigned long*)s2;while (*a1 == *a2){/* To get here, *a1 == *a2, thus if we find a null in *a1,then the strings must be equal, so return zero. */if (DETECTNULL (*a1))return 0;a1++;a2++;}/* A difference was detected in last few bytes of s1, so search bytewise */s1 = (char*)a1;s2 = (char*)a2;}while (*s1 != '\0' && *s1 == *s2){s1++;s2++;}return (*(unsigned char *) s1) - (*(unsigned char *) s2);#endif /* not PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED */}