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//
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//
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//    Copyright 2010 TheSeven
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//
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//
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//    This file is part of emCORE.
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//
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//    emCORE is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
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//    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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//    published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the
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//    License, or (at your option) any later version.
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//
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//    emCORE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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//    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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//    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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//    See the GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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//    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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//    with emCORE.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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//
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//
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#ifndef __UTIL_H__
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#define __UTIL_H__
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#include "global.h"
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#ifndef NULL
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#define NULL ((void*)0)
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#endif
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#ifndef MIN
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#define MIN(a, b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
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#endif
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#ifndef MAX
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#define MAX(a, b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b))
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#endif
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/* return number of elements in array a */
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#define ARRAYLEN(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof((a)[0]))
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/* return p incremented by specified number of bytes */
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#define SKIPBYTES(p, count) ((typeof (p))((char *)(p) + (count)))
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#define P2_M1(p2)  ((1 << (p2))-1)
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/* align up or down to nearest 2^p2 */
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#define ALIGN_DOWN_P2(n, p2) ((n) & ~P2_M1(p2))
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#define ALIGN_UP_P2(n, p2)   ALIGN_DOWN_P2((n) + P2_M1(p2),p2)
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/* align up or down to nearest integer multiple of a */
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#define ALIGN_DOWN(n, a)     ((n)/(a)*(a))
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#define ALIGN_UP(n, a)       ALIGN_DOWN((n)+((a)-1),a)
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/* align start and end of buffer to nearest integer multiple of a */
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#define ALIGN_BUFFER(ptr,len,align) \
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{\
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    uintptr_t tmp_ptr1 = (uintptr_t)ptr; \
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    uintptr_t tmp_ptr2 = tmp_ptr1 + len;\
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    tmp_ptr1 = ALIGN_UP(tmp_ptr1,align); \
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    tmp_ptr2 = ALIGN_DOWN(tmp_ptr2,align); \
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    len = tmp_ptr2 - tmp_ptr1; \
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    ptr = (typeof(ptr))tmp_ptr1; \
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}
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/* live endianness conversion */
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#ifdef LITTLE_ENDIAN
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#define letoh16(x) (x)
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#define letoh32(x) (x)
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#define htole16(x) (x)
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#define htole32(x) (x)
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#define betoh16(x) swap16(x)
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#define betoh32(x) swap32(x)
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#define htobe16(x) swap16(x)
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#define htobe32(x) swap32(x)
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#define swap_odd_even_be32(x) (x)
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#define swap_odd_even_le32(x) swap_odd_even32(x)
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#else
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#define letoh16(x) swap16(x)
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#define letoh32(x) swap32(x)
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#define htole16(x) swap16(x)
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#define htole32(x) swap32(x)
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#define betoh16(x) (x)
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#define betoh32(x) (x)
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#define htobe16(x) (x)
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#define htobe32(x) (x)
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#define swap_odd_even_be32(x) swap_odd_even32(x)
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#define swap_odd_even_le32(x) (x)
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#endif
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/* static endianness conversion */
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#define SWAP_16(x) ((typeof(x))(unsigned short)(((unsigned short)(x) >> 8) | \
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                                                ((unsigned short)(x) << 8)))
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#define SWAP_32(x) ((typeof(x))(unsigned long)( ((unsigned long)(x) >> 24) | \
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                                               (((unsigned long)(x) & 0xff0000ul) >> 8) | \
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                                               (((unsigned long)(x) & 0xff00ul) << 8) | \
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                                                ((unsigned long)(x) << 24)))
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#ifdef RLITTLE_ENDIAN
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#define LE_TO_H16(x) (x)
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#define LE_TO_H32(x) (x)
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#define H_TO_LE16(x) (x)
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#define H_TO_LE32(x) (x)
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#define BE_TO_H16(x) SWAP_16(x)
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#define BE_TO_H32(x) SWAP_32(x)
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#define H_TO_BE16(x) SWAP_16(x)
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#define H_TO_BE32(x) SWAP_32(x)
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#else
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#define LE_TO_H16(x) SWAP_16(x)
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#define LE_TO_H32(x) SWAP_32(x)
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#define H_TO_LE16(x) SWAP_16(x)
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#define H_TO_LE32(x) SWAP_32(x)
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#define BE_TO_H16(x) (x)
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#define BE_TO_H32(x) (x)
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#define H_TO_BE16(x) (x)
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#define H_TO_BE32(x) (x)
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#endif
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/* Get the byte offset of a type's member */
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#define OFFSETOF(type, membername) ((off_t)&((type *)0)->membername)
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/* Get the type pointer from one of its members */
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#define TYPE_FROM_MEMBER(type, memberptr, membername) \
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    ((type *)((intptr_t)(memberptr) - OFFSETOF(type, membername)))
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static inline uint16_t swap16(uint16_t value)
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    /*
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      result[15..8] = value[ 7..0];
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      result[ 7..0] = value[15..8];
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    */
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{
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    return (value >> 8) | (value << 8);
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}
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static inline uint32_t swap32(uint32_t value)
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    /*
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      result[31..24] = value[ 7.. 0];
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      result[23..16] = value[15.. 8];
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      result[15.. 8] = value[23..16];
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      result[ 7.. 0] = value[31..24];
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    */
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{
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    uint32_t hi = swap16(value >> 16);
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    uint32_t lo = swap16(value & 0xffff);
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    return (lo << 16) | hi;
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}
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static inline uint32_t swap_odd_even32(uint32_t value)
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{
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    /*
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      result[31..24],[15.. 8] = value[23..16],[ 7.. 0]
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      result[23..16],[ 7.. 0] = value[31..24],[15.. 8]
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    */
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    uint32_t t = value & 0xff00ff00;
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    return (t >> 8) | ((t ^ value) << 8);
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}
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#ifndef BIT_N
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#define BIT_N(n) (1U << (n))
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#endif
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#ifndef CACHEALIGN_SIZE /* could be elsewhere for a particular reason */
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#ifdef CACHEALIGN_BITS
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/* 2^CACHEALIGN_BITS = the byte size */
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#define CACHEALIGN_SIZE (1u << CACHEALIGN_BITS)
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#else
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#define CACHEALIGN_SIZE 16  /* FIXME */
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#endif
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#endif /* CACHEALIGN_SIZE */
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#define CACHEALIGN_ATTR __attribute__((aligned(CACHEALIGN_SIZE)))
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/* Aligns x up to a CACHEALIGN_SIZE boundary */
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#define CACHEALIGN_UP(x) \
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    ((typeof (x))ALIGN_UP_P2((uintptr_t)(x), CACHEALIGN_BITS))
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/* Aligns x down to a CACHEALIGN_SIZE boundary */
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#define CACHEALIGN_DOWN(x) \
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    ((typeof (x))ALIGN_DOWN_P2((uintptr_t)(x), CACHEALIGN_BITS))
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/* Aligns at least to the greater of size x or CACHEALIGN_SIZE */
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#define CACHEALIGN_AT_LEAST_ATTR(x) \
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    __attribute__((aligned(CACHEALIGN_UP(x))))
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/* Aligns a buffer pointer and size to proper boundaries */
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#define CACHEALIGN_BUFFER(start, size) \
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    ALIGN_BUFFER((start), (size), CACHEALIGN_SIZE)
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/* Double-cast to avoid 'dereferencing type-punned pointer will
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 * break strict aliasing rules' B.S. */
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#define PUN_PTR(type, p) ((type)(intptr_t)(p))
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#endif