| 71 |
theseven |
1 |
/*
|
|
|
2 |
FUNCTION
|
|
|
3 |
<<qsort>>---sort an array
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
INDEX
|
|
|
6 |
qsort
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
8 |
ANSI_SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
9 |
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
|
10 |
void qsort(void *<[base]>, size_t <[nmemb]>, size_t <[size]>,
|
|
|
11 |
int (*<[compar]>)(const void *, const void *) );
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
13 |
TRAD_SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
14 |
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
|
15 |
qsort(<[base]>, <[nmemb]>, <[size]>, <[compar]> )
|
|
|
16 |
char *<[base]>;
|
|
|
17 |
size_t <[nmemb]>;
|
|
|
18 |
size_t <[size]>;
|
|
|
19 |
int (*<[compar]>)();
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
21 |
DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
22 |
<<qsort>> sorts an array (beginning at <[base]>) of <[nmemb]> objects.
|
|
|
23 |
<[size]> describes the size of each element of the array.
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
25 |
You must supply a pointer to a comparison function, using the argument
|
|
|
26 |
shown as <[compar]>. (This permits sorting objects of unknown
|
|
|
27 |
properties.) Define the comparison function to accept two arguments,
|
|
|
28 |
each a pointer to an element of the array starting at <[base]>. The
|
|
|
29 |
result of <<(*<[compar]>)>> must be negative if the first argument is
|
|
|
30 |
less than the second, zero if the two arguments match, and positive if
|
|
|
31 |
the first argument is greater than the second (where ``less than'' and
|
|
|
32 |
``greater than'' refer to whatever arbitrary ordering is appropriate).
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
34 |
The array is sorted in place; that is, when <<qsort>> returns, the
|
|
|
35 |
array elements beginning at <[base]> have been reordered.
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
37 |
RETURNS
|
|
|
38 |
<<qsort>> does not return a result.
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
40 |
PORTABILITY
|
|
|
41 |
<<qsort>> is required by ANSI (without specifying the sorting algorithm).
|
|
|
42 |
*/
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
44 |
/*-
|
|
|
45 |
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
|
|
|
46 |
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
|
|
47 |
*
|
|
|
48 |
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
|
49 |
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
|
50 |
* are met:
|
|
|
51 |
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
|
52 |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
|
53 |
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
|
54 |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
|
55 |
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
|
56 |
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
|
57 |
* must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
|
58 |
* This product includes software developed by the University of
|
|
|
59 |
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
|
|
|
60 |
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
|
|
61 |
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
|
62 |
* without specific prior written permission.
|
|
|
63 |
*
|
|
|
64 |
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
|
65 |
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
|
66 |
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
|
67 |
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
|
68 |
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
|
69 |
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
|
70 |
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
|
71 |
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
|
72 |
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
|
73 |
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
|
74 |
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
|
75 |
*/
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
77 |
#include "global.h"
|
| 113 |
theseven |
78 |
#include "include/_ansi.h"
|
|
|
79 |
#include "include/stdlib.h"
|
| 71 |
theseven |
80 |
|
|
|
81 |
#ifndef __GNUC__
|
|
|
82 |
#define inline
|
|
|
83 |
#endif
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
85 |
static inline char *med3 _PARAMS((char *, char *, char *, int (*cmp)(const _PTR,const _PTR)));
|
|
|
86 |
static inline void swapfunc _PARAMS((char *, char *, int, int));
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
88 |
#define min(a, b) (a) < (b) ? a : b
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
90 |
/*
|
|
|
91 |
* Qsort routine from Bentley & McIlroy's "Engineering a Sort Function".
|
|
|
92 |
*/
|
|
|
93 |
#define swapcode(TYPE, parmi, parmj, n) { \
|
|
|
94 |
long i = (n) / sizeof (TYPE); \
|
|
|
95 |
register TYPE *pi = (TYPE *) (parmi); \
|
|
|
96 |
register TYPE *pj = (TYPE *) (parmj); \
|
|
|
97 |
do { \
|
|
|
98 |
register TYPE t = *pi; \
|
|
|
99 |
*pi++ = *pj; \
|
|
|
100 |
*pj++ = t; \
|
|
|
101 |
} while (--i > 0); \
|
|
|
102 |
}
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
104 |
#define SWAPINIT(a, es) swaptype = ((char *)a - (char *)0) % sizeof(long) || \
|
|
|
105 |
es % sizeof(long) ? 2 : es == sizeof(long)? 0 : 1;
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
107 |
static inline void
|
|
|
108 |
_DEFUN(swapfunc, (a, b, n, swaptype),
|
|
|
109 |
char *a _AND
|
|
|
110 |
char *b _AND
|
|
|
111 |
int n _AND
|
|
|
112 |
int swaptype)
|
|
|
113 |
{
|
|
|
114 |
if(swaptype <= 1)
|
|
|
115 |
swapcode(long, a, b, n)
|
|
|
116 |
else
|
|
|
117 |
swapcode(char, a, b, n)
|
|
|
118 |
}
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
120 |
#define swap(a, b) \
|
|
|
121 |
if (swaptype == 0) { \
|
|
|
122 |
long t = *(long *)(a); \
|
|
|
123 |
*(long *)(a) = *(long *)(b); \
|
|
|
124 |
*(long *)(b) = t; \
|
|
|
125 |
} else \
|
|
|
126 |
swapfunc(a, b, es, swaptype)
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
128 |
#define vecswap(a, b, n) if ((n) > 0) swapfunc(a, b, n, swaptype)
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
130 |
static inline char *
|
|
|
131 |
_DEFUN(med3, (a, b, c, cmp),
|
|
|
132 |
char *a _AND
|
|
|
133 |
char *b _AND
|
|
|
134 |
char *c _AND
|
|
|
135 |
int (*cmp)(const _PTR,const _PTR))
|
|
|
136 |
{
|
|
|
137 |
return cmp(a, b) < 0 ?
|
|
|
138 |
(cmp(b, c) < 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? c : a ))
|
|
|
139 |
:(cmp(b, c) > 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? a : c ));
|
|
|
140 |
}
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
142 |
void
|
|
|
143 |
_DEFUN(qsort, (a, n, es, cmp),
|
|
|
144 |
void *a _AND
|
|
|
145 |
size_t n _AND
|
|
|
146 |
size_t es _AND
|
|
|
147 |
int (*cmp)(const _PTR,const _PTR))
|
|
|
148 |
{
|
|
|
149 |
char *pa, *pb, *pc, *pd, *pl, *pm, *pn;
|
|
|
150 |
int d, r, swaptype, swap_cnt;
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
152 |
loop: SWAPINIT(a, es);
|
|
|
153 |
swap_cnt = 0;
|
|
|
154 |
if (n < 7) {
|
|
|
155 |
for (pm = (char *) a + es; pm < (char *) a + n * es; pm += es)
|
|
|
156 |
for (pl = pm; pl > (char *) a && cmp(pl - es, pl) > 0;
|
|
|
157 |
pl -= es)
|
|
|
158 |
swap(pl, pl - es);
|
|
|
159 |
return;
|
|
|
160 |
}
|
|
|
161 |
pm = (char *) a + (n / 2) * es;
|
|
|
162 |
if (n > 7) {
|
|
|
163 |
pl = a;
|
|
|
164 |
pn = (char *) a + (n - 1) * es;
|
|
|
165 |
if (n > 40) {
|
|
|
166 |
d = (n / 8) * es;
|
|
|
167 |
pl = med3(pl, pl + d, pl + 2 * d, cmp);
|
|
|
168 |
pm = med3(pm - d, pm, pm + d, cmp);
|
|
|
169 |
pn = med3(pn - 2 * d, pn - d, pn, cmp);
|
|
|
170 |
}
|
|
|
171 |
pm = med3(pl, pm, pn, cmp);
|
|
|
172 |
}
|
|
|
173 |
swap(a, pm);
|
|
|
174 |
pa = pb = (char *) a + es;
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
176 |
pc = pd = (char *) a + (n - 1) * es;
|
|
|
177 |
for (;;) {
|
|
|
178 |
while (pb <= pc && (r = cmp(pb, a)) <= 0) {
|
|
|
179 |
if (r == 0) {
|
|
|
180 |
swap_cnt = 1;
|
|
|
181 |
swap(pa, pb);
|
|
|
182 |
pa += es;
|
|
|
183 |
}
|
|
|
184 |
pb += es;
|
|
|
185 |
}
|
|
|
186 |
while (pb <= pc && (r = cmp(pc, a)) >= 0) {
|
|
|
187 |
if (r == 0) {
|
|
|
188 |
swap_cnt = 1;
|
|
|
189 |
swap(pc, pd);
|
|
|
190 |
pd -= es;
|
|
|
191 |
}
|
|
|
192 |
pc -= es;
|
|
|
193 |
}
|
|
|
194 |
if (pb > pc)
|
|
|
195 |
break;
|
|
|
196 |
swap(pb, pc);
|
|
|
197 |
swap_cnt = 1;
|
|
|
198 |
pb += es;
|
|
|
199 |
pc -= es;
|
|
|
200 |
}
|
|
|
201 |
if (swap_cnt == 0) { /* Switch to insertion sort */
|
|
|
202 |
for (pm = (char *) a + es; pm < (char *) a + n * es; pm += es)
|
|
|
203 |
for (pl = pm; pl > (char *) a && cmp(pl - es, pl) > 0;
|
|
|
204 |
pl -= es)
|
|
|
205 |
swap(pl, pl - es);
|
|
|
206 |
return;
|
|
|
207 |
}
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
209 |
pn = (char *) a + n * es;
|
|
|
210 |
r = min(pa - (char *)a, pb - pa);
|
|
|
211 |
vecswap(a, pb - r, r);
|
|
|
212 |
r = min((unsigned int)(pd - pc), pn - pd - es);
|
|
|
213 |
vecswap(pb, pn - r, r);
|
|
|
214 |
if ((unsigned int)(r = pb - pa) > es)
|
|
|
215 |
qsort(a, r / es, es, cmp);
|
|
|
216 |
if ((unsigned int)(r = pd - pc) > es) {
|
|
|
217 |
/* Iterate rather than recurse to save stack space */
|
|
|
218 |
a = pn - r;
|
|
|
219 |
n = r / es;
|
|
|
220 |
goto loop;
|
|
|
221 |
}
|
|
|
222 |
/* qsort(pn - r, r / es, es, cmp);*/
|
|
|
223 |
}
|