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71 theseven 1
/*
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FUNCTION
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        <<memcmp>>---compare two memory areas
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INDEX
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        memcmp
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ANSI_SYNOPSIS
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        #include <string.h>
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        int memcmp(const void *<[s1]>, const void *<[s2]>, size_t <[n]>);
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TRAD_SYNOPSIS
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        #include <string.h>
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        int memcmp(<[s1]>, <[s2]>, <[n]>)
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        void *<[s1]>;
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        void *<[s2]>;
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        size_t <[n]>;
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DESCRIPTION
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        This function compares not more than <[n]> characters of the
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        object pointed to by <[s1]> with the object pointed to by <[s2]>.
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RETURNS
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        The function returns an integer greater than, equal to or
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        less than zero  according to whether the object pointed to by
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        <[s1]> is greater than, equal to or less than the object
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        pointed to by <[s2]>.
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PORTABILITY
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<<memcmp>> is ANSI C.
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<<memcmp>> requires no supporting OS subroutines.
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QUICKREF
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        memcmp ansi pure
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*/
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#include "global.h"
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#include "include/string.h"
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/* Nonzero if either X or Y is not aligned on a "long" boundary.  */
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#define UNALIGNED(X, Y) \
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  (((long)X & (sizeof (long) - 1)) | ((long)Y & (sizeof (long) - 1)))
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/* How many bytes are copied each iteration of the word copy loop.  */
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#define LBLOCKSIZE (sizeof (long))
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/* Threshhold for punting to the byte copier.  */
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#define TOO_SMALL(LEN)  ((LEN) < LBLOCKSIZE)
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int
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_DEFUN (memcmp, (m1, m2, n),
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        _CONST _PTR m1 _AND
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        _CONST _PTR m2 _AND
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        size_t n)
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{
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#if defined(PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED) || defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__)
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  unsigned char *s1 = (unsigned char *) m1;
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  unsigned char *s2 = (unsigned char *) m2;
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  while (n--)
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    {
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      if (*s1 != *s2)
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        {
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          return *s1 - *s2;
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        }
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      s1++;
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      s2++;
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    }
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  return 0;
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#else  
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  unsigned char *s1 = (unsigned char *) m1;
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  unsigned char *s2 = (unsigned char *) m2;
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  unsigned long *a1;
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  unsigned long *a2;
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  /* If the size is too small, or either pointer is unaligned,
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     then we punt to the byte compare loop.  Hopefully this will
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     not turn up in inner loops.  */
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  if (!TOO_SMALL(n) && !UNALIGNED(s1,s2))
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    {
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      /* Otherwise, load and compare the blocks of memory one 
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         word at a time.  */
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      a1 = (unsigned long*) s1;
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      a2 = (unsigned long*) s2;
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      while (n >= LBLOCKSIZE)
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        {
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          if (*a1 != *a2) 
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            break;
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          a1++;
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          a2++;
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          n -= LBLOCKSIZE;
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        }
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      /* check m mod LBLOCKSIZE remaining characters */
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      s1 = (unsigned char*)a1;
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      s2 = (unsigned char*)a2;
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    }
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  while (n--)
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    {
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      if (*s1 != *s2)
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        return *s1 - *s2;
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      s1++;
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      s2++;
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    }
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  return 0;
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#endif /* not PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED */
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}
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